Le Chemin du Nord and Le Contrebandier Loop

This spectacular coastal loop combines two of Parc national du Bic's signature trails (Le Chemin du Nord and Le Contrebandier Loop), offering a remarkable journey along the St. Lawrence River's southern shore. The route showcases the park's dramatic marriage of sea and mountain, where the Appalachian foothills meet the expansive waters of the St. Lawrence.

Trail Description The journey begins at the Cap-à-l'Orignal parking area, following Le Chemin du Nord as it traces the rugged coastline. The initial section winds through a mixed forest of birch and spruce before emerging onto exposed headlands. Here, ancient red rocks, sculpted by millennia of waves, form natural observation platforms overlooking the St. Lawrence.

The trail climbs gradually along the peninsula's northern edge, offering prime opportunities for spotting harbor seals basking on offshore rocks during low tide. During migration seasons (spring and fall), this section serves as an excellent vantage point for observing seabirds and the occasional whale spout in the distance.

At approximately the halfway point, the trail transitions into Le Contrebandier (The Smuggler's Trail), named for the historic bootleggers who once used these remote shores. This section features more challenging terrain with several steep but short climbs over rocky outcrops. The effort is rewarded with panoramic views of the St. Lawrence River and the distant Charlevoix mountains on the north shore.

Natural Features

• Coastal ecosystem with dramatic cliffs and coves
• Diverse bird population including eider ducks, common murres, and razorbills
• Harbor seal colonies visible from multiple viewpoints
• Mixed boreal forest with distinctive coastal vegetation
• Exposed geological formations dating back millions of years

Trail Conditions The path alternates between packed earth, wooden boardwalks over sensitive areas, and exposed rock surfaces. Some sections can be slippery when wet or icy. While the trail is well-marked with yellow blazes, fog can roll in quickly from the river, reducing visibility.

Best Times to Visit

• Early morning for wildlife viewing
• Low tide for seal watching
• Fall for vibrant foliage and migrating birds
• Winter for dramatic ice formations (requires additional preparation and equipment)

Access and Facilities

• Parking available at Cap-à-l'Orignal sector
• Visitor center with interpretive displays and maps
• Restrooms at trailhead
• Park entrance fee required
• Advance reservations recommended during peak season (July-August)
• Dogs are not permitted

Note: All visitors must obtain a park access permit from the Sépaq network before entering the park. Trail conditions can vary significantly with weather and season - check with park staff for current conditions before departing.